
{"id":119,"date":"2018-07-06T10:30:05","date_gmt":"2018-07-06T17:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/?page_id=119"},"modified":"2019-07-29T16:30:31","modified_gmt":"2019-07-29T23:30:31","slug":"news","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/news\/","title":{"rendered":"News"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Jun 24, 2019<\/h3>\n<p>Michal Juda (MBIDP student) received Muscle Cell Biology, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutics Training Grant!\u00a0 Congratulations<\/p>\n<h3>Jun 13, 2019<\/h3>\n<p>Dylan Valencia (BMSB student) was awarded Cellular and Molecular BiologyTraining Grant!\u00a0 \u00a0Congratulations.<\/p>\n<h3>May 22, 2019<\/h3>\n<p>Philip was awarded a Dean&#8217;s Prize at Research Poster Day 2019 on his human ES experiment. Congratulations!<\/p>\n<h3>Jan 22, 2019<\/h3>\n<p>The macrophage paper by Ayako and Vincent is now in press in Dev Cell. Embryonic hematopoiesis occurs in multiple tissues in multiple waves during development. The heart tube is one such organ that generates hematopoietic cells during early embryogenesis. However, its contribution to the circulating blood is minor.\u00a0 If so, w<span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">hy should the heart be hemogenic\u00a0<\/span>and\u00a0w<span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">hy should blood cells be generated in a spatiotemporally redundant pattern?\u00a0 Are they all just backup systems for the yolk sac-derived hematopoietic progenitors? This is a simple but big question. In this work, Ayako and Vincent found the answer in &#8216;macrophages&#8217;. In the heart,\u00a0 the endocardial cells contribute to a subset of macrophages. These <\/span>endocardially<span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">-derived macrophages are enriched in the valve primordia (endocardial cushion) and play a critical role in the remodeling of valves. In other words, the heart generates customized tools to sculpt itself. Maybe this is what the local transient hematopoiesis is for &#8211; the local transient hematopoiesis is not really about the systemic blood but about the local tissue formation. This is likely a fundamental function of macrophages conserved among species, because macrophage(-like cell)s are the oldest\u00a0types of blood cells that appear during evolution. This study also raises an interesting possibility that aberrant macrophage function may underlie some cases of congenital heart disease. See media\u00a0coverages (<a href=\"http:\/\/newsroom.ucla.edu\/releases\/macrophages-essential-for-formation-of-heart-valves\">UCLA News<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news-medical.net\/news\/20190222\/Researchers-identify-origin-of-immune-cell-that-helps-form-healthy-heart-valves.aspx\">Medical News<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2019\/02\/190221130250.htm\">ScienceDaily<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scienmag.com\/scientists-discover-new-type-of-immune-cells-that-are-essential-for-forming-heart-valves\/\">ScienMag<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2019-02\/uoc--sdn022119.php\">EurekAlert!<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/medicalxpress.com\/news\/2019-02-scientists-immune-cells-essential-heart.html\">MedicalXpress<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/parallelstate.com\/news\/scientists-discover-new-type-of-immune-cells-that-are-essential-for-forming-heart-valves\/73701\">ParallelState<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.njus.me\/int\/news\/health-care\/0\/3736921\/scientists-discover-new-type-of-immune-cells-that-are-essential-for-forming-heart\">NJUS<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.laboratoryequipment.com\/article\/2019\/03\/immune-cell-discovery-could-improve-treatment-heart-valve-disorders\">Laboratory Equipment<\/a>). Congratulations!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-282\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2019\/01\/MFvalves-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"537\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2019\/01\/MFvalves-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2019\/01\/MFvalves-768x574.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2019\/01\/MFvalves-1030x770.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2019\/01\/MFvalves.jpg 1477w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Oct 24, 2018<\/h3>\n<p>Viviana Fajardo&#8217;s heart regeneration study was awarded poster award at UCLA Cardiovascular Symposium!<\/p>\n<h3>Sep 9, 2018<\/h3>\n<p>Kai and Haruko&#8217;s paper is accepted for publication in Epigenetics. This is a significant contribution to the field and an important set of information that serves as a\u00a0basis for many future projects. Congratulations!<\/p>\n<h3>Aug 3, 2018<\/h3>\n<p>Viviana Fajardo is awarded CDI Junior Faculty Award for her ongoing work on the glucose metabolism and heart regeneration!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-264 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/08\/UCLA-Attending-Photo-Shoot-11-half.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3192\" height=\"4131\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/08\/UCLA-Attending-Photo-Shoot-11-half.jpg 3192w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/08\/UCLA-Attending-Photo-Shoot-11-half-232x300.jpg 232w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/08\/UCLA-Attending-Photo-Shoot-11-half-768x994.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/08\/UCLA-Attending-Photo-Shoot-11-half-796x1030.jpg 796w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>May 18, 2018<\/h3>\n<p>Ayako awarded Developmental Dynamics\u00a0Sponsored Speaker Award at Weinstein Cardiovascular Conference! She found a novel origin of macrophages\u00a0in the heart and their essential role in the formation of heart valves. Her work demonstrates a novel mechanism of congenital valve anomaly and provides an answer to a long-unanswered biological question &#8211; why fetal blood cells are generated in multiple places in the embryo.<\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-227 size-full\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Award-2018.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2272\" height=\"1768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Award-2018.jpg 2272w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Award-2018-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Award-2018-768x598.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Award-2018-1030x802.jpg 1030w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-228 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Presentation-2018.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2390\" height=\"1488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Presentation-2018.jpg 2390w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Presentation-2018-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Presentation-2018-768x478.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/181\/2018\/07\/Ayako-Presentation-2018-1030x641.jpg 1030w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3>Dec 12, 2017<\/h3>\n<p>Haruko&#8217;s paper is published in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29231167\/\">eLife.<\/a>\u00a0High glucose in pregnant mothers causes congenital heart disease in babies. Haruko discovered how blood glucose impacts the heart formation.\u00a0 More broadly, her findings suggest that the metabolic switch of the heart is not just a consequence but also a driver of heart formation. This will change how we view the heart formation. <span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">Her discovery\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">is featured in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29231167\/\">eLife<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/newsroom.ucla.edu\/releases\/research-reveals-how-diabetes-in-pregnancy-affects-babys-heart\">UCLA News<\/a>, and many other media worldwide (see\u00a0<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2017\/12\/171212184135.htm\">ScienceDaily<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"http:\/\/www.diabetes.co.uk\/news\/2017\/dec\/high-glucose-levels-in-mothers-can-affect-heart-cells-in-babies-98625383.html\">Diabetes.co.uk<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/scienmag.com\/research-reveals-how-diabetes-in-pregnancy-affects-babys-heart\/\">Scienmag<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.healthcanal.com\/pregnancy-childbirth\/242537-research-reveals-diabetes-pregnancy-affects-babys-heart.html\">HealthCanal.com<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencecodex.com\/research-reveals-how-diabetes-pregnancy-affects-babys-heart-617733\">Science Codex<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.news-medical.net\/news\/20171212\/Researchers-discover-how-high-glucose-levels-in-pregnancy-affect-babys-heart.aspx\">the Medical News<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cardiovascularbusiness.com\/topics\/structural-heart\/study-links-diabetic-pregnancies-increased-risk-congenital-heart-disease\">Cardiovascular Business<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.myscience.org\/news\/2017\/diabetes_in_pregnancy_affects_baby_s_heart-2017-ucla\">MyScience.org<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.laboratoryequipment.com\/news\/2017\/12\/research-reveals-how-diabetes-pregnancy-affects-babys-heart\">Laboratory Equipment<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.technologynetworks.com\/tn\/news\/research-reveals-how-diabetes-in-pregnancy-affects-babys-heart-295124\">Technology Networks<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"http:\/\/www.healthnewsdigest.com\/news\/Research_270\/Research-Reveals-How-Diabetes-in-Pregnancy-Affects-Baby-s-Heart.shtml\">Health News Digest<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1rem\">, etc.).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jun 24, 2019 Michal Juda (MBIDP student) received Muscle Cell Biology, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutics Training Grant!\u00a0 Congratulations Jun 13, 2019 Dylan Valencia (BMSB student) was awarded Cellular and Molecular BiologyTraining &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/news\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;News&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":281,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-119","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/281"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119"}],"version-history":[{"count":42,"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":343,"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/119\/revisions\/343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.lifesci.ucla.edu\/mcdb-nakanolab2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}